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Marcellus Shale Map Help

Map Legend Symbols With Descriptions

Symbol Label Description
Gas, Oil & Other Well Information from the Oil and Gas Wells database is provided by the Division of Mineral Resources of New York State's Department of Environmental Conservation. This dataset contains locations of oil, gas, storage, solution salt, stratigraphic, and geothermal wells.

The Division of Mineral Resources maintains information and data on almost 40,000 wells, categorized under New York State Article 23 Regulated wells. This data has not been field verified, but is expected to be within 100 meters of the actual well location.

Zoom in to see symbols for individual categories listed below." back as the third paragraph in Gas, Oil & Other Well description.

Natural Gas Well Application/Permit Natural Gas Well Application/Permit. Application Received to Drill/Plug/Convert or Permit Issued.
Natural Gas Well Natural Gas Well.
Natural Gas Well Plugged Plugged Natural Gas Well. Plugged Wells are classified in three ways: Plug and Skid (wells that were plugged and the rig was skidded less than 75 feet), Plug Back (wells plugged back to sidetrack or to complete a shallower horizon), and Plug Abandon (wells that are permanently plugged and abandoned). All well owners plugging wells under permits issued by the Division of Mineral Resources must use a plugging contractor that is registered with the Division.
Oil Well Application/Permit Oil Well Application/Permit: Application Received to Drill/Plug/Convert or Permit Issued.
Oil Well Oil Well.
Oil Well Plugged Plugged Oil Well. Plugged Wells are classified in three ways: Plug and Skid (wells that were plugged and the rig was skidded less than 75 feet), Plug Back (wells plugged back to sidetrack or to complete a shallower horizon), and Plug Abandon (wells that are permanently plugged and abandoned). All well owners plugging wells under permits issued by the Division of Mineral Resources must use a plugging contractor that is registered with the Division.
Storage Well Application/Permit Storage Well Application/Permit. Application Received to Drill/Plug/Convert or Permit Issued.
Storage Well Storage Well.
Storage Well Plugged Plugged Storage Well. Plugged Wells are classified in three ways: Plug and Skid (wells that were plugged and the rig was skidded less than 75 feet), Plug Back (wells plugged back to sidetrack or to complete a shallower horizon), and Plug Abandon (wells that are permanently plugged and abandoned). All well owners plugging wells under permits issued by the Division of Mineral Resources must use a plugging contractor that is registered with the Division.
Solution Brine Well Application/Permit Solution Brine Well Application/Permit. Application Received to Drill/Plug/Convert or Permit Issued.
Solution Brine Well Solution Brine Well.
Solution Brine Well Plugged Plugged Solution Brine Well. Plugged Wells are classified in three ways: Plug and Skid (wells that were plugged and the rig was skidded less than 75 feet), Plug Back (wells plugged back to sidetrack or to complete a shallower horizon), and Plug Abandon (wells that are permanently plugged and abandoned). All well owners plugging wells under permits issued by the Division of Mineral Resources must use a plugging contractor that is registered with the Division.
Other Well Application/Permit Other Well Application/Permit. Application Received to Drill/Plug/Convert or Permit Issued.

Other includes: Injection, Stratigraphic, Geothermal, and Not Listed well types.

Other Well Other Well. Other includes: Injection, Stratigraphic, Geothermal, and Not Listed well types.
Other Well Plugged Plugged Other Well. Plugged Wells are classified in three ways: Plug and Skid (wells that were plugged and the rig was skidded less than 75 feet), Plug Back (wells plugged back to sidetrack or to complete a shallower horizon), and Plug Abandon (wells that are permanently plugged and abandoned). All well owners plugging wells under permits issued by the Division of Mineral Resources must use a plugging contractor that is registered with the Division.

Other includes: Injection, Stratigraphic, Geothermal, and Not Listed well types. Plugged

Not Drilled Not Drilled due to Cancelled, Expired Permit, Refunded Fee, Transferred Permit and Voided Permit.
Confidential Well Confidential Well. Certain data filed with the Division of Mineral Resources are held confidential according to Section 23-0313 of the Oil, Gas and Solution Mining Law and Section 87-2 of the New York State Public Officers Law
Dry Hole Dry Hole.

Approved Gas Wastewater Roadspreading & Approved Gas Wastewater Application Beneficial Use Determination (BUD) approvals for spreading natural gas drilling "brine" or "produced water" from gas wells, gas storage facilities or gas pipelines for dust control, winter de-icing and roadbed stabilization.

Gas drilling wastewater is documented to potentially contain Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), petroleum constituents and radionuclides.

Identified roads, driveways, sand & salt piles, facilities and parking lots are based on BUD applications obtained from the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation. Gas drilling wastewater may not have been applied to all individual sections of referenced roads and areas. Gas drilling wastewater could have been applied to additional areas not referenced by BUD applications.

Marcellus Shale The Marcellus Formation is a unit of marine sedimentary rock named for a distinctive outcrop near the village of Marcellus, NY. The Marcellus Formation is found throughout the Allegheny Plateau region of the northern Appalachian Basin of North America.

In the United States, the Marcellus shale runs across the Southern Tier and Finger Lakes regions of New York, in northern and western Pennsylvania, eastern Ohio, through western Maryland, and throughout most of West Virginia extending across the state line into extreme western Virginia. The Marcellus bedrock in eastern Pennsylvania extends across the Delaware River into extreme western New Jersey. It also exists in the subsurface of a small portion of Kentucky and Tennessee.

Below Lake Erie, it can be found crossing the border into Canada, where it stretches between Port Stanley and Long Point to St. Thomas in southern Ontario. From the surface exposures along the northern and eastern margins, the formation descends to depths of over 9,000 feet (2,700 m) below the surface in southern Pennsylvania.

Catskill Blue-Line New York State Catskill Park administrative boundary.
Deficient or Obsolete Bridge Bridge whose condition and physical characteristics do not meet contemporary Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) standards. They are classified as either "structurally deficient" or "functionally obsolete."

Bridges are considered "structurally deficient" if significant load carrying elements are found to be in poor or worse condition due to deterioration and/or damage, the bridge has inadequate load capacity, or repeated bridge flooding causes traffic delays.

A "structurally deficient" bridge, when left open to traffic, typically requires significant maintenance and repair to remain in service and eventual rehabilitation or replacement to address deficiencies. In order to remain in service, structurally deficient bridges are often posted with weight limits. The fact that a bridge is "structurally deficient" does not imply that it is unsafe or likely to collapse.

“Functionally obsolete” refers to a bridge’s inability to meet current standards for managing the volume of traffic it carries, not its structural integrity. For example, a bridge may be functionally obsolete if it has narrow lanes, no shoulders, or low clearances.

School Public, charter, private and religous schools; BOCES; Pre-K.
Bird Conservation Area Bird Conservation Areas are New York State lands that have been officially designated for their value to bird conservation. Points are approximate locations and may represent large areas. These are usually part of an existing Wildlife Management Area or a State Park.
Fault Preliminary brittle structures. Faults of New York State.
Millenium Pipeline Millenium Pipeline
Selected Natural Gas Pipeline Selected Natural Gas Pipeline
Wetland Freshwater wetlands designated by NYS Department of Environmental Conservation.
303(d) Impaired Waterbody Section 303(d) of the Clean Water Act requires states to identify Impaired Waters, where specific designated uses are not fully supported, and consider the development of a Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) or other strategy to reduce the input of the specific pollutant(s) restricting waterbody uses, in order to restore and protect such uses.

This includes: Individual Waterbody Segments with Impairments Requiring TMDL Development (waters with verified impairments that are expected to be addressed by a segment/pollutant-specific TMDL or other restoration strategy); Multiple Segment/Categorical Waterbody Impairments Requiring TMDL Development (Waters Impaired by Atmospheric Deposition (acid rain), Fish Consumption Advisories, and Shellfishing Restrictions); and Waterbody Segments for which TMDL Development May Be Deferred (Waterbody Segments Requiring Verification of Impairment, Requiring Verification of Cause/Pollutants, and Being Address Through Other Restoration Measures).

Four types of waterbodies, Shoreline, Rivers/Streams, Lakes/Reservoirs, and Estuary, are considered when identifying Impaired Waters.

Aquifers: Confined, Unconfined, and Unknown Unconsolidated aquifers in New York State. Omissions include aquifers below the original LLRW minimum mapping unit criterion of less than 1 square mile. In addition, a number of smaller aquifer features within the original digital aquifer boundaries are not included in this data set as these features were below the accuracy of the mapping process used.
Confined Aquifer Confined aquifers are not linked directly to surface flow. Only a single range yield is provided (5 ->500) in gpm (gallons per minute) with no further information. A confined aquifer has a layer of less porous material above the aquifer, resulting in the groundwater being under pressure. When a well is drilled, the water level in the well will rise above the top of the aquifer.
Unconfined Aquifer Unconfined aquifers are linked to surface flow. Potential yield is refined into the two categories of 10 - 100 gpm and >100 gpm. The 10 - 100 gpm category aquifers are comprised of sand and gravel with a saturated zone generally less than 10 ft thick. Thicker deposits with less permeable silty sand and gravel may also be included. Yields in areas adjacent to streams may exceed 100 gpm.

The >100 gpm category aquifers are comprised of sand and gravel of high transmisivity with saturated thickness greater than 10 ft. Many such areas are associated with a surface water source that can provide pumping-induced recharge. An unconfined aquifer does not have a layer of less porous rock above it, and so when a well is drilled, the water level in the well will be at the same level as the top of the aquifer.

Unknown Aquifer Unknown aquifer types do not list potential yields. These include areas of sand, or sand and gravel for which little to no well data are on file to determine yield potential.
Public Land Federally administered non-recreation and non-environmentally significant areas (cemeteries, VA medical centers, correctional facilities, etc.) in New York State and non-recreation and non-environmentally significant areas (correctional facilities, State offices, State Police offices, etc) administered by New York State.

Catskill Blue-Line; Park or Environmentally Significant Area; Public Land
This file or derivative product was created with information copyrighted by the New York State Office of Cyber Security and Critical Infrastructure Coordination © 2008

Data and descriptive sources: NYS DEC, NYS CSCIC, NYS DOS, NYS DOH, NYS Museum, US FHWA, US EPA, US NTAD, US NPS, USGS, Wikipedia, & Village of Horseheads Negative SEQR Declaration